2021-05-14 12:24:45 +00:00
# angel3_json_god
2021-05-15 07:28:00 +00:00
[![version ](https://img.shields.io/badge/pub-v4.0.3-brightgreen )](https://pub.dartlang.org/packages/angel3_json_god)
2021-05-14 12:24:45 +00:00
[![Null Safety ](https://img.shields.io/badge/null-safety-brightgreen )](https://dart.dev/null-safety)
2021-05-15 06:01:47 +00:00
[![Gitter ](https://img.shields.io/gitter/room/angel_dart/discussion )](https://gitter.im/angel_dart/discussion)
2021-05-14 12:24:45 +00:00
[![License ](https://img.shields.io/github/license/dukefirehawk/angel )](https://github.com/dukefirehawk/angel/tree/angel3/packages/json_god/LICENSE)
2021-03-07 15:56:09 +00:00
2021-05-15 01:31:17 +00:00
The ** *new and improved*** definitive solution for JSON in Dart. It supports synchronously transform an object into a JSON string and also deserialize a JSON string back into an instance of any type.
2021-03-07 15:56:09 +00:00
# Installation
dependencies:
2021-05-14 12:24:45 +00:00
angel3_json_god: ^4.0.0
2021-03-07 15:56:09 +00:00
# Usage
2021-05-15 01:31:17 +00:00
It is recommended to import the library under an alias, i.e., `god` .
2021-03-07 15:56:09 +00:00
```dart
2021-05-14 12:24:45 +00:00
import 'package:angel3_json_god/angel3_json_god.dart' as god;
2021-03-07 15:56:09 +00:00
```
## Serializing JSON
Simply call `god.serialize(x)` to synchronously transform an object into a JSON
string.
```dart
Map map = {"foo": "bar", "numbers": [1, 2, {"three": 4}]};
// Output: {"foo":"bar","numbers":[1,2,{"three":4]"}
String json = god.serialize(map);
print(json);
```
You can easily serialize classes, too. JSON God also supports classes as members.
```dart
2021-05-15 01:31:17 +00:00
2021-03-07 15:56:09 +00:00
class A {
String foo;
A(this.foo);
}
class B {
2021-05-15 01:31:17 +00:00
late String hello;
late A nested;
2021-03-07 15:56:09 +00:00
B(String hello, String foo) {
this.hello = hello;
2021-05-14 12:24:45 +00:00
this.nested = A(foo);
2021-03-07 15:56:09 +00:00
}
}
main() {
2021-05-14 12:24:45 +00:00
print(god.serialize( B("world", "bar")));
2021-03-07 15:56:09 +00:00
}
// Output: {"hello":"world","nested":{"foo":"bar"}}
```
If a class has a `toJson` method, it will be called instead.
## Deserializing JSON
Deserialization is equally easy, and is provided through `god.deserialize` .
```dart
Map map = god.deserialize('{"hello":"world"}');
int three = god.deserialize("3");
```
### Deserializing to Classes
JSON God lets you deserialize JSON into an instance of any type. Simply pass the
type as the second argument to `god.deserialize` .
If the class has a `fromJson` constructor, it will be called instead.
```dart
class Child {
String foo;
}
class Parent {
String hello;
2021-05-14 12:24:45 +00:00
Child child = Child();
2021-03-07 15:56:09 +00:00
}
main() {
2021-05-14 12:24:45 +00:00
God god = God();
2021-03-07 15:56:09 +00:00
Parent parent = god.deserialize('{"hello":"world","child":{"foo":"bar"}}', Parent);
print(parent);
}
```
**Any JSON-deserializable classes must initializable without parameters.
2021-05-14 12:24:45 +00:00
If ` Foo()` would throw an error, then you can't use Foo with JSON.**
2021-03-07 15:56:09 +00:00
This allows for validation of a sort, as only fields you have declared will be
accepted.
```dart
class HasAnInt { int theInt; }
HasAnInt invalid = god.deserialize('["some invalid input"]', HasAnInt);
// Throws an error
```
An exception will be thrown if validation fails.