Updated README
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147
README.md
147
README.md
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@ -8,22 +8,23 @@ the time you spend writing boilerplate serialization code for your models.
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* [Usage](#usage)
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* [Usage](#usage)
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* [Models](#models)
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* [Models](#models)
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* [`@Alias(...)`](#aliases)
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* [Field Aliases](#aliases)
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* [`@exclude`](#excluding-keys)
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* [Excluding Keys](#excluding-keys)
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* [Nesting](#nesting)
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* [Nesting](#nesting)
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* [ID and Date Fields](#id-and-dates)
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# Usage
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# Usage
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In your `pubspec.yaml`, you need to install the following dependencies:
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In your `pubspec.yaml`, you need to install the following dependencies:
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```yaml
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```yaml
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dependencies:
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dependencies:
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angel_serialize: ^1.0.0-alpha
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angel_serialize: ^2.0.0-alpha
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dev_dependencies:
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dev_dependencies:
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angel_serialize_generator: ^1.0.0-alpha
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angel_serialize_generator: ^2.0.0-alpha
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build_runner: ^0.5.0
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build_runner: ^0.7.0
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```
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```
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You'll want to create a Dart script, usually named `tool/phases.dart` that invokes
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You'll want to create a Dart script, usually named `tool/phases.dart` that invokes
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the `JsonModelGenerator`.
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`JsonModelGenerator` and `SerializerGenerator`.
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```dart
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```dart
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import 'package:build_runner/build_runner.dart';
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import 'package:build_runner/build_runner.dart';
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@ -75,84 +76,9 @@ abstract class _Book extends Model {
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}
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}
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```
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```
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The following will be generated in `book.g.dart`:
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The following files will be generated:
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```dart
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* `book.g.dart`
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// GENERATED CODE - DO NOT MODIFY BY HAND
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* `book.serializer.g.dart`
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part of angel_serialize.test.models.book;
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// **************************************************************************
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// Generator: JsonModelGenerator
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// Target: abstract class _Book
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// **************************************************************************
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class Book extends _Book {
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@override
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String id;
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@override
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String author;
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@override
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String title;
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@override
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String description;
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@override
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int pageCount;
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@override
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DateTime createdAt;
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@override
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DateTime updatedAt;
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Book(
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{this.id,
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this.author,
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this.title,
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this.description,
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this.pageCount,
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this.createdAt,
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this.updatedAt});
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factory Book.fromJson(Map data) {
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return new Book(
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id: data['id'],
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author: data['author'],
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title: data['title'],
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description: data['description'],
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pageCount: data['page_count'],
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createdAt: data['created_at'] is DateTime
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? data['created_at']
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: (data['created_at'] is String
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? DateTime.parse(data['created_at'])
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: null),
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updatedAt: data['updated_at'] is DateTime
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? data['updated_at']
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: (data['updated_at'] is String
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? DateTime.parse(data['updated_at'])
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: null));
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}
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Map<String, dynamic> toJson() => {
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'id': id,
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'author': author,
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'title': title,
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'description': description,
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'page_count': pageCount,
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'created_at': createdAt == null ? null : createdAt.toIso8601String(),
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'updated_at': updatedAt == null ? null : updatedAt.toIso8601String()
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};
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static Book parse(Map map) => new Book.fromJson(map);
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Book clone() {
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return new Book.fromJson(toJson());
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}
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}
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```
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## Aliases
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## Aliases
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Whereas Dart fields conventionally are camelCased, most database columns
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Whereas Dart fields conventionally are camelCased, most database columns
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@ -178,6 +104,15 @@ abstract class _Spy extends Model {
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}
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}
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```
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```
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You can also override `autoSnakeCaseNames` per model:
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```dart
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@Serializable(autoSnakeCaseNames: false)
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abstract class _OtherCasing extends Model {
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String camelCasedField;
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}
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```
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## Excluding Keys
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## Excluding Keys
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In pratice, there may keys that you want to exclude from JSON.
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In pratice, there may keys that you want to exclude from JSON.
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To accomplish this, simply annotate them with `@exclude`:
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To accomplish this, simply annotate them with `@exclude`:
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@ -191,11 +126,28 @@ abstract class _Whisper extends Model {
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}
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}
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```
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```
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There are times, however, when you want to only exclude either serialization
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or deserialization, but not both. For example, you might want to deserialize
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passwords from a database without sending them to users as JSON.
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In this case, use `canSerialize` or `canDeserialize`:
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```dart
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@serializable
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abstract class _Whisper extends Model {
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/// Will never be serialized to JSON
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///
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/// ... But it can be deserialized
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@Exclude(canDeserialize: true)
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String secret;
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}
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```
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# Nesting
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# Nesting
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`angel_serialize` also supports a few types of nesting of `@serializable` classes:
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`angel_serialize` also supports a few types of nesting of `@serializable` classes:
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* As a class member
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* As a class member, ex. `Book myField`
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* As the type argument to a `List`
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* As the type argument to a `List`, ex. `List<Book>`
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* As the second type argument to a `Map`
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* As the second type argument to a `Map`, ex. `Map<String, Book>`
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In other words, the following are all legal, and will be serialized/deserialized.
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In other words, the following are all legal, and will be serialized/deserialized.
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You can use either the underscored name of a child class (ex. `_Book`), or the
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You can use either the underscored name of a child class (ex. `_Book`), or the
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@ -204,16 +156,25 @@ generated class name (ex `Book`):
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```dart
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```dart
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@serializable
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@serializable
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abstract class _Author extends Model {
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abstract class _Author extends Model {
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List<_Book> books;
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List<Book> books;
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_Book newestBook;
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Book newestBook;
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Map<String, _Book> booksByIsbn;
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Map<String, Book> booksByIsbn;
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}
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}
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```
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```
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The caveat here is that nested classes must be written in the same file. `source_gen`
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If your model (`Author`) depends on a model defined in another file (`Book`),
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otherwise will not be able to resolve the nested type.
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then you will need to generate `book.g.dart` before, `author.g.dart`,
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**in a separate build action**. This way, the analyzer can resolve the `Book` type.
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# ID and Dates
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# ID and Dates
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This package will automatically generate `id`, `createdAt`, and `updatedAt` fields for you,
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This package will automatically generate `id`, `createdAt`, and `updatedAt` fields for you,
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in the style of an Angel `Model`. To disable this, set `autoIdAndDates` to `false` in the
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in the style of an Angel `Model`. To disable this, set `autoIdAndDateFields` to `false` in the
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builder constructor.
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builder constructor.
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You can also override `autoSnakeCaseNames` per model:
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```dart
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@Serializable(autoIdAndDateFields: false)
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abstract class _Skinny extends Model {}
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```
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