import 'dart:async';
import 'package:angel3_container/angel3_container.dart';
import 'package:logging/logging.dart';

/// Represents a series of "pipes" through which an object can be passed.
abstract class PipelineContract {
  PipelineContract send(dynamic passable);
  PipelineContract through(dynamic pipes);
  PipelineContract pipe(dynamic pipes);
  PipelineContract via(String method);
  Future<dynamic> then(dynamic Function(dynamic) destination);
  Future<dynamic> thenReturn();
}

/// Provides conditional execution methods for the pipeline.
mixin Conditionable<T> {
  T when(bool Function() callback, void Function(T) callback2) {
    if (callback()) {
      callback2(this as T);
    }
    return this as T;
  }

  T unless(bool Function() callback, void Function(T) callback2) {
    if (!callback()) {
      callback2(this as T);
    }
    return this as T;
  }
}

/// The primary class for building and executing pipelines.
class Pipeline with Conditionable<Pipeline> implements PipelineContract {
  /// The container implementation.
  Container? _container;

  /// The object being passed through the pipeline.
  dynamic _passable;

  /// The array of class pipes.
  final List<dynamic> _pipes = [];

  /// The method to call on each pipe.
  String _method = 'handle';

  /// Logger for the pipeline.
  final Logger _logger = Logger('Pipeline');

  /// Create a new class instance.
  Pipeline([this._container]);

  /// Set the object being sent through the pipeline.
  @override
  Pipeline send(dynamic passable) {
    _passable = passable;
    return this;
  }

  /// Set the array of pipes.
  @override
  Pipeline through(dynamic pipes) {
    _pipes.clear();
    _pipes.addAll(pipes is Iterable ? pipes.toList() : [pipes]);
    return this;
  }

  /// Push additional pipes onto the pipeline.
  @override
  Pipeline pipe(dynamic pipes) {
    _pipes.addAll(pipes is Iterable ? pipes.toList() : [pipes]);
    return this;
  }

  /// Set the method to call on the pipes.
  @override
  Pipeline via(String method) {
    _method = method;
    return this;
  }

  /// Run the pipeline with a final destination callback.
  @override
  Future<dynamic> then(dynamic Function(dynamic) destination) async {
    var pipeline = pipes().fold<Function>(
      (passable) => prepareDestination(destination),
      (Function next, pipe) => (passable) => carry(pipe, passable, next),
    );

    return pipeline(_passable);
  }

  /// Run the pipeline and return the result.
  @override
  Future<dynamic> thenReturn() async {
    return then((passable) => passable);
  }

  /// Get the final piece of the Closure onion.
  Function prepareDestination(Function destination) {
    return (passable) async {
      try {
        var result = destination(passable);
        return result is Future ? await result : result;
      } catch (e) {
        return handleException(passable, e);
      }
    };
  }

  /// Get a Closure that represents a slice of the application onion.
  Future<dynamic> carry(dynamic pipe, dynamic passable, Function next) async {
    try {
      if (pipe is Function) {
        var result = pipe(passable, next);
        return result is Future ? await result : result;
      }

      List<String> parameters = [];
      if (pipe is String) {
        var parts = parsePipeString(pipe);
        pipe = parts[0];
        parameters = parts.sublist(1);
      }

      var instance = pipe is String ? getContainer().make(pipe as Type) : pipe;

      if (instance == null) {
        throw Exception('Unable to resolve pipe: $pipe');
      }

      var method = instance.call(_method);
      if (method == null) {
        throw Exception('Method $_method not found on instance: $instance');
      }

      var result = Function.apply(
        method,
        [passable, next, ...parameters],
      );

      result = result is Future ? await result : result;
      return handleCarry(result);
    } catch (e) {
      return handleException(passable, e);
    }
  }

  /// Parse full pipe string to get name and parameters.
  List<String> parsePipeString(String pipe) {
    var parts = pipe.split(':');
    return [parts[0], if (parts.length > 1) ...parts[1].split(',')];
  }

  /// Get the array of configured pipes.
  List<dynamic> pipes() {
    return List.unmodifiable(_pipes);
  }

  /// Get the container instance.
  Container getContainer() {
    if (_container == null) {
      throw Exception(
          'A container instance has not been passed to the Pipeline.');
    }
    return _container!;
  }

  /// Set the container instance.
  Pipeline setContainer(Container container) {
    _container = container;
    return this;
  }

  /// Handle the value returned from each pipe before passing it to the next.
  dynamic handleCarry(dynamic carry) {
    if (carry is Future) {
      return carry.then((value) => value ?? _passable);
    }
    return carry ?? _passable;
  }

  /// Handle the given exception.
  dynamic handleException(dynamic passable, Object e) {
    _logger.severe('Exception occurred in pipeline', e);
    if (e is Exception) {
      // You can add custom exception handling logic here
      // For example, you might want to return a default value or transform the exception
    }
    throw e;
  }
}

/// Extension methods for the Pipeline class.
extension PipelineExtensions on Pipeline {
  /// Add a logging pipe to the pipeline.
  Pipeline addLoggingPipe() {
    return pipe((passable, next) {
      _logger.info('Pipe input: $passable');
      var result = next(passable);
      _logger.info('Pipe output: $result');
      return result;
    });
  }

  /// Add an asynchronous pipe to the pipeline.
  Pipeline addAsyncPipe(Future<dynamic> Function(dynamic) asyncOperation) {
    return pipe((passable, next) async {
      var result = await asyncOperation(passable);
      return next(result);
    });
  }

  /// Add a validation pipe to the pipeline.
  Pipeline addValidationPipe(bool Function(dynamic) validator,
      {String? errorMessage}) {
    return pipe((passable, next) {
      if (!validator(passable)) {
        throw Exception(errorMessage ?? 'Validation failed');
      }
      return next(passable);
    });
  }
}