add: adding comments to code files
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1 changed files with 290 additions and 25 deletions
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@ -1,31 +1,122 @@
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/*
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/*
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* This file is part of the Symfony package.
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* This file is part of the Protevus Platform.
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* This file is a port of the symfony ResponseHeaderBag.php class to Dart
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*
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*
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* (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
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* (C) Protevus <developers@protevus.com>
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* (C) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
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*
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*
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* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
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* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
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* file that was distributed with this source code.
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* file that was distributed with this source code.
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*/
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*/
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import 'header_bag.dart';
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import 'cookie.dart';
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import 'cookie.dart';
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import 'header_utils.dart';
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import 'header_utils.dart';
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import 'header_bag.dart';
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/// ResponseHeaderBag is a container for Response HTTP headers.
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/// ResponseHeaderBag is a container for HTTP response headers.
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///
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///
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/// Author: Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
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/// This class extends HeaderBag and provides additional functionality specific to
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/// handling response headers. It includes methods for managing cookies, cache control,
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/// and other HTTP response-specific headers.
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///
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/// Key features:
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/// - Manages cookies with support for different domains and paths
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/// - Handles cache control headers and directives
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/// - Preserves case-sensitive header names
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/// - Provides methods for setting, getting, and removing headers
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/// - Implements special handling for certain headers like 'Set-Cookie' and 'Cache-Control'
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///
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/// The class uses several data structures to manage headers efficiently:
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/// - [computedCacheControl]: Stores parsed cache control directives
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/// - [cookies]: A nested map structure for storing cookies by domain, path, and name
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/// - [headerNames]: Preserves the original case of header names
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///
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/// It also provides constants for cookie formats and content disposition types.
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///
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/// This class is designed to be used in HTTP response handling, particularly
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/// in web frameworks and server-side applications.
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class ResponseHeaderBag extends HeaderBag {
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class ResponseHeaderBag extends HeaderBag {
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/// A constant string representing the 'flat' format for cookies.
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///
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/// This constant is used in methods that deal with cookie formatting,
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/// particularly in the `getCookies` method, to specify that cookies
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/// should be returned in a flat list structure.
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static const String COOKIES_FLAT = 'flat';
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static const String COOKIES_FLAT = 'flat';
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/// A constant string representing the 'array' format for cookies.
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///
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/// This constant is used in methods that deal with cookie formatting,
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/// particularly in the `getCookies` method, to specify that cookies
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/// should be returned in an array structure.
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static const String COOKIES_ARRAY = 'array';
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static const String COOKIES_ARRAY = 'array';
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/// A constant string representing the 'attachment' disposition type for headers.
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///
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/// This constant is typically used when setting the Content-Disposition header
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/// to indicate that the content should be downloaded as an attachment rather
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/// than displayed inline in the browser.
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static const String DISPOSITION_ATTACHMENT = 'attachment';
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static const String DISPOSITION_ATTACHMENT = 'attachment';
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/// A constant string representing the 'inline' disposition type for headers.
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///
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/// This constant is typically used when setting the Content-Disposition header
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/// to indicate that the content should be displayed inline in the browser
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/// rather than downloaded as an attachment.
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static const String DISPOSITION_INLINE = 'inline';
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static const String DISPOSITION_INLINE = 'inline';
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/// A map that stores computed cache control directives.
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///
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/// This map is used to cache the parsed values of the Cache-Control header.
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/// The keys are the directive names (e.g., 'max-age', 'public', 'private'),
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/// and the values are the corresponding directive values.
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///
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/// This cache is updated whenever the Cache-Control header is set or modified,
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/// and it's used to provide quick access to cache control directives without
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/// having to re-parse the header string each time.
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Map<String, String> computedCacheControl = {};
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Map<String, String> computedCacheControl = {};
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/// A nested map structure representing cookies.
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///
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/// The structure is as follows:
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/// - The outermost map's key is the domain (String).
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/// - The middle map's key is the path (String).
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/// - The innermost map's key is the cookie name (String).
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/// - The value of the innermost map is the Cookie object.
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///
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/// This structure allows for efficient storage and retrieval of cookies
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/// based on their domain, path, and name.
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Map<String, Map<String, Map<String, Cookie>>> cookies = {};
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Map<String, Map<String, Map<String, Cookie>>> cookies = {};
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/// A map that stores the original case-sensitive names of headers.
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///
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/// This map is used to preserve the original capitalization of header names
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/// when they are set or retrieved. The keys are the lowercase versions of
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/// the header names, and the values are the original case-sensitive names.
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///
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/// For example, if a header "Content-Type" is set, this map would contain
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/// an entry with key "content-type" and value "Content-Type".
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///
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/// This allows the class to maintain case-insensitive header lookup while
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/// still being able to return headers with their original capitalization.
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Map<String, String> headerNames = {};
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Map<String, String> headerNames = {};
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/// Constructor for the ResponseHeaderBag class.
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/// Constructor for the ResponseHeaderBag class.
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///
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/// This constructor initializes a new ResponseHeaderBag instance with the given headers.
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/// If no headers are provided, an empty map is used.
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///
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/// The constructor performs two important initializations:
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/// 1. If the 'cache-control' header is not present in the provided headers,
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/// it sets an empty 'Cache-Control' header.
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/// 2. If the 'date' header is not present, it initializes the 'Date' header
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/// with the current date and time.
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///
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/// These initializations ensure that the response complies with RFC2616 - 14.18,
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/// which states that all Responses need to have a Date header.
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///
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/// @param headers An optional map of headers to initialize the ResponseHeaderBag with.
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/// If not provided, an empty map is used.
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ResponseHeaderBag([Map<String, List<String?>>? headers]) : super(headers ?? {}) {
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ResponseHeaderBag([Map<String, List<String?>>? headers]) : super(headers ?? {}) {
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if (!headers!.containsKey('cache-control')) {
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if (!headers!.containsKey('cache-control')) {
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set('Cache-Control', '');
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set('Cache-Control', '');
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/// Returns the headers, with original capitalizations.
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/// Returns all headers with their original case-sensitive names preserved.
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///
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/// This method creates a new map of headers where the keys (header names)
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/// maintain their original capitalization as stored in the [headerNames] map.
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/// If a header name is not found in [headerNames], the original name is used.
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///
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/// @return A Map<String, List<String?>> where keys are the original case-sensitive
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/// header names and values are lists of corresponding header values.
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Map<String, List<String?>> allPreserveCase() {
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Map<String, List<String?>> allPreserveCase() {
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final headers = <String, List<String?>>{};
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final headers = <String, List<String?>>{};
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super.all().forEach((name, value) {
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super.all().forEach((name, value) {
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return headers;
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return headers;
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}
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}
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/// Returns the headers with original capitalizations, excluding cookies.
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/// Returns all headers with their original case-sensitive names preserved, excluding cookies.
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///
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/// This method creates a new map of headers where the keys (header names)
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/// maintain their original capitalization as stored in the [headerNames] map.
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/// It uses the [allPreserveCase] method to get all headers, and then removes
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/// the 'Set-Cookie' header (if present) from the result.
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///
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/// @return A Map<String, List<String?>> where keys are the original case-sensitive
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/// header names (excluding 'Set-Cookie') and values are lists of corresponding header values.
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Map<String, List<String?>> allPreserveCaseWithoutCookies() {
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Map<String, List<String?>> allPreserveCaseWithoutCookies() {
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final headers = allPreserveCase();
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final headers = allPreserveCase();
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if (headerNames.containsKey('set-cookie')) {
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if (headerNames.containsKey('set-cookie')) {
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}
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}
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/// Replaces the current headers with new headers.
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/// Replaces the current headers with new headers.
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///
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/// This method clears the existing headers and replaces them with the provided ones.
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/// It also performs the following actions:
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/// 1. Resets the [headerNames] map, which is used to preserve the original case of header names.
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/// 2. If the new headers don't include a 'cache-control' header, it sets an empty 'Cache-Control' header.
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/// 3. If the new headers don't include a 'date' header, it initializes the 'Date' header with the current date and time.
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///
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/// These actions ensure that the response always has the necessary headers as per HTTP standards,
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/// particularly adhering to RFC2616 - 14.18 which requires all Responses to have a Date header.
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///
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/// @param headers An optional map of headers to replace the current headers.
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/// If not provided, an empty map is used.
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@override
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@override
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void replace([Map<String, List<String?>>? headers]) {
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void replace([Map<String, List<String?>>? headers]) {
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headerNames = {};
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headerNames = {};
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}
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}
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/// Returns all headers, optionally filtered by a key.
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/// Returns all headers, optionally filtered by a key.
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///
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/// If a [key] is provided, this method returns a map containing only the header
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/// for that key. The key is case-insensitive. If the key is 'set-cookie',
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/// it returns all cookies formatted as strings.
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///
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/// If no [key] is provided, it returns all headers, including all cookies
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/// under the 'set-cookie' key.
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///
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/// @param key An optional header key to filter the results.
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/// @return A map where keys are header names and values are lists of header values.
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/// For 'set-cookie', each value in the list is a formatted cookie string.
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@override
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@override
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Map<String, List<String?>> all([String? key]) {
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Map<String, List<String?>> all([String? key]) {
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final headers = super.all();
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final headers = super.all();
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}
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}
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/// Sets a header value.
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/// Sets a header value.
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///
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/// This method sets a header with the given key and value(s). It handles special cases for
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/// certain headers, particularly 'set-cookie' and cache-related headers.
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///
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/// For 'set-cookie':
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/// - If replace is true, it clears existing cookies before setting new ones.
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/// - It creates Cookie objects from the provided string values.
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///
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/// For cache-related headers ('cache-control', 'etag', 'last-modified', 'expires'):
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/// - It recalculates the Cache-Control header based on the new values.
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/// - It updates the computed cache control directives.
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///
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/// @param key The name of the header to set.
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/// @param values The value(s) to set for the header. Can be a single value or a list.
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/// @param replace Whether to replace existing values (true) or append to them (false).
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/// Defaults to true.
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@override
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@override
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void set(String key, dynamic values, [bool replace = true]) {
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void set(String key, dynamic values, [bool replace = true]) {
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final uniqueKey = key.toLowerCase();
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final uniqueKey = key.toLowerCase();
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/// Removes a header.
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/// Removes a header from the response.
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///
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/// This method removes the specified header from the response. It handles special cases for
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/// certain headers:
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///
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/// - For 'set-cookie': Clears all cookies.
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/// - For 'cache-control': Clears the computed cache control directives.
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/// - For 'date': Reinitializes the Date header with the current date and time.
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///
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/// The method is case-insensitive for the header name.
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///
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/// @param key The name of the header to remove.
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@override
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@override
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void remove(String key) {
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void remove(String key) {
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final uniqueKey = key.toLowerCase();
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final uniqueKey = key.toLowerCase();
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/// Checks if the cache-control directive exists.
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/// Checks if a specific cache-control directive exists in the computed cache control.
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///
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/// This method checks whether the given [key] exists as a directive in the
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/// [computedCacheControl] map. The [computedCacheControl] map contains
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/// parsed cache control directives from the Cache-Control header.
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///
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/// @param key The cache control directive to check for.
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/// @return true if the directive exists, false otherwise.
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@override
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@override
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bool hasCacheControlDirective(String key) {
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bool hasCacheControlDirective(String key) {
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return computedCacheControl.containsKey(key);
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return computedCacheControl.containsKey(key);
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}
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}
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/// Gets the value of a cache-control directive.
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/// Retrieves the value of a specific cache-control directive.
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///
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/// This method returns the value associated with the given [key] from the
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/// [computedCacheControl] map. The [computedCacheControl] map contains
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/// parsed cache control directives from the Cache-Control header.
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///
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/// @param key The cache control directive to retrieve.
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/// @return The value of the cache control directive, or null if the directive doesn't exist.
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@override
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@override
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dynamic getCacheControlDirective(String key) {
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dynamic getCacheControlDirective(String key) {
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return computedCacheControl[key];
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return computedCacheControl[key];
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}
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}
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/// Sets a cookie.
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/// Sets a cookie in the ResponseHeaderBag.
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///
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/// This method adds or updates a cookie in the [cookies] map structure.
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/// If the cookie's domain or path doesn't exist in the map, it creates
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/// the necessary nested maps. The cookie is then stored using its name as the key.
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///
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/// Additionally, it updates the [headerNames] map to ensure that 'set-cookie'
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/// is mapped to 'Set-Cookie', maintaining proper header capitalization.
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///
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/// @param cookie The Cookie object to be set in the response.
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void setCookie(Cookie cookie) {
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void setCookie(Cookie cookie) {
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cookies.putIfAbsent(cookie.domain ?? '', () => {})
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cookies.putIfAbsent(cookie.domain ?? '', () => {})
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.putIfAbsent(cookie.path, () => {})[cookie.name] = cookie;
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.putIfAbsent(cookie.path, () => {})[cookie.name] = cookie;
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headerNames['set-cookie'] = 'Set-Cookie';
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headerNames['set-cookie'] = 'Set-Cookie';
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}
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}
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/// Removes a cookie from the array, but does not unset it in the browser.
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/// Removes a cookie from the array, but does not unset it in the browser.
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///
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/// This method removes the specified cookie from the internal [cookies] structure.
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/// It does not send any instructions to the browser to delete the cookie.
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///
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/// The method navigates through the nested map structure of [cookies],
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/// removing the cookie and cleaning up empty maps along the way.
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///
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/// If all cookies are removed, it also removes the 'set-cookie' entry from [headerNames].
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///
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/// @param name The name of the cookie to remove.
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/// @param path The path of the cookie. Defaults to '/'.
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/// @param domain The domain of the cookie. If null, it will attempt to remove
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/// the cookie from all domains.
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void removeCookie(String name, [String? path = '/', String? domain]) {
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void removeCookie(String name, [String? path = '/', String? domain]) {
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path ??= '/';
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path ??= '/';
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final domainCookies = cookies[domain] ?? {};
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final domainCookies = cookies[domain] ?? {};
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@ -172,11 +364,19 @@ class ResponseHeaderBag extends HeaderBag {
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/// Returns an array with all cookies.
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/// Returns an array of cookies based on the specified format.
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///
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///
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/// @return List<Cookie>
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/// This method retrieves all cookies stored in the ResponseHeaderBag and returns them
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/// in the format specified by the [format] parameter.
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///
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///
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/// @throws ArgumentError When the format is invalid
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/// @param format The format in which to return the cookies. Can be either
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/// [COOKIES_FLAT] (default) or [COOKIES_ARRAY].
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/// - [COOKIES_FLAT]: Returns a flat list of all cookies.
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/// - [COOKIES_ARRAY]: Returns a list of all cookies without flattening.
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///
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/// @return A List<Cookie> containing all cookies in the specified format.
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///
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/// @throws ArgumentError If the provided format is not valid (i.e., not COOKIES_FLAT or COOKIES_ARRAY).
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List<Cookie> getCookies([String format = COOKIES_FLAT]) {
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List<Cookie> getCookies([String format = COOKIES_FLAT]) {
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if (!([COOKIES_FLAT, COOKIES_ARRAY].contains(format))) {
|
if (!([COOKIES_FLAT, COOKIES_ARRAY].contains(format))) {
|
||||||
throw ArgumentError('Format "$format" invalid (${[COOKIES_FLAT, COOKIES_ARRAY].join(', ')}).');
|
throw ArgumentError('Format "$format" invalid (${[COOKIES_FLAT, COOKIES_ARRAY].join(', ')}).');
|
||||||
|
@ -195,28 +395,59 @@ class ResponseHeaderBag extends HeaderBag {
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
return flattenedCookies;
|
return flattenedCookies;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Clears a cookie in the browser.
|
/// Clears a cookie in the browser.
|
||||||
///
|
///
|
||||||
/// @param bool partitioned
|
/// This method sets a cookie with the given name to null and expires it
|
||||||
|
/// immediately, effectively clearing it from the browser.
|
||||||
|
///
|
||||||
|
/// @param name The name of the cookie to clear.
|
||||||
|
/// @param path The path for which the cookie is valid. Defaults to '/'.
|
||||||
|
/// @param domain The domain for which the cookie is valid.
|
||||||
|
/// @param secure Whether the cookie should only be transmitted over secure protocols. Defaults to false.
|
||||||
|
/// @param httpOnly Whether the cookie should be accessible only through the HTTP protocol. Defaults to true.
|
||||||
|
/// @param sameSite The SameSite attribute for the cookie. Can be 'Lax', 'Strict', or 'None'.
|
||||||
|
/// @param partitioned Whether the cookie should be partitioned. Defaults to false.
|
||||||
void clearCookie(String name,
|
void clearCookie(String name,
|
||||||
[String? path = '/', String? domain, bool secure = false, bool httpOnly = true, String? sameSite, bool partitioned = false]) {
|
[String? path = '/', String? domain, bool secure = false, bool httpOnly = true, String? sameSite, bool partitioned = false]) {
|
||||||
final cookieString = '$name=null; Expires=${DateTime.fromMillisecondsSinceEpoch(1).toUtc().toIso8601String()}; Path=${path ?? "/"}; Domain=$domain${secure ? "; Secure" : ""}${httpOnly ? "; HttpOnly" : ""}${sameSite != null ? "; SameSite=$sameSite" : ""}${partitioned ? "; Partitioned" : ""}';
|
final cookieString = '$name=null; Expires=${DateTime.fromMillisecondsSinceEpoch(1).toUtc().toIso8601String()}; Path=${path ?? "/"}; Domain=$domain${secure ? "; Secure" : ""}${httpOnly ? "; HttpOnly" : ""}${sameSite != null ? "; SameSite=$sameSite" : ""}${partitioned ? "; Partitioned" : ""}';
|
||||||
setCookie(Cookie.fromString(cookieString));
|
setCookie(Cookie.fromString(cookieString));
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Makes a disposition header.
|
/// Creates a Content-Disposition header value.
|
||||||
///
|
///
|
||||||
/// @see HeaderUtils::makeDisposition()
|
/// This method generates a Content-Disposition header value based on the provided parameters.
|
||||||
|
/// It uses the HeaderUtils.makeDisposition method to create the header value.
|
||||||
|
///
|
||||||
|
/// @param disposition The disposition type, typically either 'attachment' or 'inline'.
|
||||||
|
/// @param filename The primary filename to be used in the Content-Disposition header.
|
||||||
|
/// @param filenameFallback An optional fallback filename to be used if the primary filename
|
||||||
|
/// contains characters not supported by all user agents. Defaults to an empty string.
|
||||||
|
///
|
||||||
|
/// @return A string representing the Content-Disposition header value.
|
||||||
String makeDisposition(String disposition, String filename, [String filenameFallback = '']) {
|
String makeDisposition(String disposition, String filename, [String filenameFallback = '']) {
|
||||||
return HeaderUtils.makeDisposition(disposition, filename, filenameFallback);
|
return HeaderUtils.makeDisposition(disposition, filename, filenameFallback);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Returns the calculated value of the cache-control header.
|
/// Computes and returns the value for the Cache-Control header.
|
||||||
///
|
///
|
||||||
/// This considers several other headers and calculates or modifies the
|
/// This method determines the appropriate Cache-Control value based on the current state
|
||||||
/// cache-control header to a sensible, conservative value.
|
/// of the response headers and the computed cache control directives.
|
||||||
|
///
|
||||||
|
/// The logic is as follows:
|
||||||
|
/// 1. If no cache control directives have been computed:
|
||||||
|
/// - If 'Last-Modified' or 'Expires' headers are present, it returns 'private, must-revalidate'.
|
||||||
|
/// - Otherwise, it returns a conservative default of 'no-cache, private'.
|
||||||
|
/// 2. If cache control directives have been computed:
|
||||||
|
/// - If 'public' or 'private' directives are present, it returns the current header as-is.
|
||||||
|
/// - If 's-maxage' is not present, it appends ', private' to the current header.
|
||||||
|
/// - Otherwise, it returns the current header as-is.
|
||||||
|
///
|
||||||
|
/// This method ensures that appropriate caching behavior is set, defaulting to more
|
||||||
|
/// restrictive caching when specific directives are not explicitly set.
|
||||||
|
///
|
||||||
|
/// @return A String representing the computed Cache-Control header value.
|
||||||
String computeCacheControlValue() {
|
String computeCacheControlValue() {
|
||||||
if (computedCacheControl.isEmpty) {
|
if (computedCacheControl.isEmpty) {
|
||||||
if (hasHeader('Last-Modified') || hasHeader('Expires')) {
|
if (hasHeader('Last-Modified') || hasHeader('Expires')) {
|
||||||
|
@ -240,7 +471,18 @@ class ResponseHeaderBag extends HeaderBag {
|
||||||
return header;
|
return header;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Parses the cache-control header value into a map.
|
/// Parses a Cache-Control header string into a map of directives.
|
||||||
|
///
|
||||||
|
/// This method takes a Cache-Control header value as input and breaks it down
|
||||||
|
/// into individual directives. Each directive is then stored in a map where
|
||||||
|
/// the key is the directive name and the value is the directive's value (if any).
|
||||||
|
///
|
||||||
|
/// The method handles both directives with values (e.g., "max-age=3600") and
|
||||||
|
/// those without values (e.g., "no-cache").
|
||||||
|
///
|
||||||
|
/// @param header A string representing the Cache-Control header value.
|
||||||
|
/// @return A Map<String, String> where keys are directive names and values are
|
||||||
|
/// directive values. For directives without values, an empty string is used.
|
||||||
Map<String, String> parseCacheControl(String header) {
|
Map<String, String> parseCacheControl(String header) {
|
||||||
final directives = <String, String>{};
|
final directives = <String, String>{};
|
||||||
for (var directive in header.split(',')) {
|
for (var directive in header.split(',')) {
|
||||||
|
@ -250,17 +492,40 @@ class ResponseHeaderBag extends HeaderBag {
|
||||||
return directives;
|
return directives;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Initializes the Date header to the current date and time.
|
/// Initializes the Date header with the current UTC date and time.
|
||||||
|
///
|
||||||
|
/// This method sets the 'Date' header of the HTTP response to the current
|
||||||
|
/// date and time in UTC format. The date is formatted according to the
|
||||||
|
/// ISO 8601 standard.
|
||||||
|
///
|
||||||
|
/// The Date header is important for HTTP responses as it informs the
|
||||||
|
/// client about the time at which the response was generated by the server.
|
||||||
|
/// This can be useful for caching mechanisms and for calculating the age
|
||||||
|
/// of the response.
|
||||||
void initDate() {
|
void initDate() {
|
||||||
set('Date', DateTime.now().toUtc().toIso8601String());
|
set('Date', DateTime.now().toUtc().toIso8601String());
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Checks if a header exists.
|
/// Checks if a header exists in the ResponseHeaderBag.
|
||||||
|
///
|
||||||
|
/// This method checks whether a header with the given [key] exists,
|
||||||
|
/// regardless of the case of the key. It converts the [key] to lowercase
|
||||||
|
/// before checking, ensuring case-insensitive matching.
|
||||||
|
///
|
||||||
|
/// @param key The name of the header to check for.
|
||||||
|
/// @return true if the header exists, false otherwise.
|
||||||
bool containsKey(String key) {
|
bool containsKey(String key) {
|
||||||
return super.all().containsKey(key.toLowerCase());
|
return super.all().containsKey(key.toLowerCase());
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Gets the value of a header.
|
/// Gets the value of a header.
|
||||||
|
///
|
||||||
|
/// This method retrieves the value of the header specified by [key].
|
||||||
|
/// The key is case-insensitive. If the header exists, it returns all values
|
||||||
|
/// joined by a comma and space. If the header doesn't exist, it returns null.
|
||||||
|
///
|
||||||
|
/// @param key The name of the header to retrieve.
|
||||||
|
/// @return A String containing the header value(s), or null if the header doesn't exist.
|
||||||
String? value(String key) {
|
String? value(String key) {
|
||||||
return super.all()[key.toLowerCase()]?.join(', ');
|
return super.all()[key.toLowerCase()]?.join(', ');
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue