incubate: process package all pass
This commit is contained in:
Patrick Stewart
parent
331443c512
commit
7e6ccf47bd
3 changed files with 442 additions and 125 deletions
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@ -1,18 +1,19 @@
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# Test Process
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# Dart Process Handler
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A Laravel-compatible process management implementation in pure Dart. This package provides a robust way to execute and manage system processes with features like timeouts, input/output handling, and asynchronous execution.
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A Laravel-inspired process handling library for Dart that provides an elegant and powerful API for executing shell commands and managing processes.
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## Features
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- 💫 Fluent API for process configuration
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- ⏱️ Process timeout support
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- 🔄 Asynchronous process execution
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- 📥 Input/output handling
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- 🌍 Environment variables support
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- 📁 Working directory configuration
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- 🚦 TTY mode support
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- 🤫 Quiet mode for suppressing output
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- ⚡ Process pooling capabilities
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- Fluent API for process configuration
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- Synchronous and asynchronous execution
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- Process timeouts and idle timeouts
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- Working directory and environment variables
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- Input/output handling and streaming
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- Shell command support with pipes and redirects
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- TTY mode support
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- Comprehensive error handling
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- Real-time output callbacks
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- Process status tracking and management
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## Installation
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@ -23,9 +24,9 @@ dependencies:
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test_process: ^1.0.0
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```
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## Usage
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## Basic Usage
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### Basic Command Execution
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### Simple Command Execution
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```dart
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import 'package:test_process/test_process.dart';
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@ -33,127 +34,398 @@ import 'package:test_process/test_process.dart';
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void main() async {
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final factory = Factory();
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// Simple command execution
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final result = await factory.run('echo "Hello World"');
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// Basic command execution
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final result = await factory.command(['echo', 'Hello World']).run();
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print('Output: ${result.output()}'); // Output: Hello World
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print('Success: ${result.successful()}'); // Success: true
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// Using string command (executed through shell)
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final result2 = await factory.command('echo "Hello World"').run();
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print('Output: ${result2.output()}'); // Output: Hello World
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}
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```
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### Working Directory
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```dart
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void main() async {
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final factory = Factory();
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// Execute command in specific directory
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final result = await factory
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.command(['ls', '-l'])
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.withWorkingDirectory('/tmp')
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.run();
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print('Files in /tmp:');
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print(result.output());
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}
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```
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### Configuring Process Execution
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### Environment Variables
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```dart
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final result = await factory
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.command('ls -la')
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.withWorkingDirectory('/tmp')
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.withEnvironment({'CUSTOM_VAR': 'value'})
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.withTimeout(30)
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.run();
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void main() async {
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final factory = Factory();
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print('Exit code: ${result.exitCode}');
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print('Output: ${result.output()}');
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print('Error output: ${result.errorOutput()}');
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final result = await factory
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.command(['printenv', 'MY_VAR'])
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.withEnvironment({'MY_VAR': 'Hello from env!'})
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.run();
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print('Environment Value: ${result.output()}');
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}
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```
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### Asynchronous Process Execution
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### Process Timeouts
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```dart
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final process = await factory
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.command('long-running-command')
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.withTimeout(60)
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.start();
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void main() async {
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final factory = Factory();
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print('Process started with PID: ${process.pid}');
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try {
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// Process timeout
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await factory
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.command(['sleep', '10'])
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.withTimeout(5) // 5 second timeout
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.run();
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} on ProcessTimedOutException catch (e) {
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print('Process timed out: ${e.message}');
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}
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// Wait for completion
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final result = await process.wait();
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print('Process completed with exit code: ${result.exitCode}');
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try {
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// Idle timeout (no output for specified duration)
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await factory
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.command(['tail', '-f', '/dev/null'])
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.withIdleTimeout(5) // 5 second idle timeout
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.run();
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} on ProcessTimedOutException catch (e) {
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print('Process idle timeout: ${e.message}');
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}
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}
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```
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### Process Input/Output
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### Standard Input
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```dart
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// Provide input to process
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final result = await factory
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.command('cat')
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.withInput('Hello from stdin!')
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.run();
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void main() async {
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final factory = Factory();
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// Disable output
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await factory
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.command('noisy-command')
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.withoutOutput()
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.run();
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// String input
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final result1 = await factory
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.command(['cat'])
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.withInput('Hello from stdin!')
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.run();
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print('Input Echo: ${result1.output()}');
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// Byte input
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final result2 = await factory
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.command(['cat'])
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.withInput([72, 101, 108, 108, 111]) // "Hello" in bytes
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.run();
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print('Byte Input Echo: ${result2.output()}');
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}
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```
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### Error Handling
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```dart
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try {
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await factory.run('nonexistent-command');
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} on ProcessFailedException catch (e) {
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print('Process failed with exit code: ${e.exitCode}');
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print('Error output: ${e.errorOutput}');
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} on ProcessTimedOutException catch (e) {
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print('Process timed out: ${e.message}');
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void main() async {
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final factory = Factory();
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try {
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await factory.command(['ls', 'nonexistent-file']).run();
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} on ProcessFailedException catch (e) {
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print('Command failed:');
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print(' Exit code: ${e.result.exitCode}');
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print(' Error output: ${e.result.errorOutput()}');
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}
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}
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```
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## API Reference
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### Shell Commands with Pipes
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### Factory
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```dart
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void main() async {
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final factory = Factory();
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The main entry point for creating and running processes.
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// Using pipes in shell command
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final result = await factory
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.command('echo "line1\nline2\nline3" | grep "line2"')
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.run();
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print('Grep Result: ${result.output()}');
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- `run(command)` - Run a command synchronously
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- `command(command)` - Begin configuring a command
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- `path(directory)` - Begin configuring a command with a working directory
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// Multiple commands
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final result2 = await factory
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.command('cd /tmp && ls -l | grep "log"')
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.run();
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print('Log files: ${result2.output()}');
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}
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```
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### PendingProcess
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### Asynchronous Execution with Output Callback
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Configures how a process should be run.
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```dart
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void main() async {
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final factory = Factory();
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- `withCommand(command)` - Set the command to run
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- `withWorkingDirectory(directory)` - Set the working directory
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- `withTimeout(seconds)` - Set the process timeout
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- `withIdleTimeout(seconds)` - Set the idle timeout
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- `withEnvironment(env)` - Set environment variables
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- `withInput(input)` - Provide input to the process
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- `withoutOutput()` - Disable process output
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- `withTty()` - Enable TTY mode
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- `forever()` - Disable timeout
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- `run()` - Run the process
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- `start()` - Start the process asynchronously
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// Start process asynchronously
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final process = await factory
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.command(['sh', '-c', 'for i in 1 2 3; do echo $i; sleep 1; done'])
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.start((output) {
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print('Realtime Output: $output');
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});
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### ProcessResult
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// Wait for completion
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final result = await process.wait();
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print('Final Exit Code: ${result.exitCode}');
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}
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```
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Represents the result of a completed process.
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### Process Management
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- `exitCode` - The process exit code
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- `output()` - The process standard output
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- `errorOutput()` - The process error output
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- `successful()` - Whether the process was successful
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- `failed()` - Whether the process failed
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```dart
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void main() async {
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final factory = Factory();
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### InvokedProcess
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// Start long-running process
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final process = await factory
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.command(['sleep', '10'])
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.start();
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Represents a running process.
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print('Process started with PID: ${process.pid}');
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print('Is running: ${process.running()}');
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- `pid` - The process ID
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- `write(input)` - Write to the process stdin
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- `kill([signal])` - Send a signal to the process
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- `wait()` - Wait for the process to complete
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// Kill the process
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final killed = process.kill(); // Sends SIGTERM
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print('Kill signal sent: $killed');
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// Or with specific signal
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process.kill(ProcessSignal.sigint); // Sends SIGINT
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final result = await process.wait();
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print('Process completed with exit code: ${result.exitCode}');
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}
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```
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### Output Control
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```dart
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void main() async {
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final factory = Factory();
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// Disable output
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final result = await factory
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.command(['echo', 'test'])
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.withoutOutput()
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.run();
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print('Output length: ${result.output().length}'); // Output length: 0
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}
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```
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### TTY Mode
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```dart
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void main() async {
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final factory = Factory();
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// Enable TTY mode for commands that require it
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final result = await factory
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.command(['ls', '--color=auto'])
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.withTty()
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.run();
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print('Color Output: ${result.output()}');
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}
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```
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## Advanced Usage
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### Custom Process Configuration
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```dart
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void main() async {
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final factory = Factory();
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final result = await factory
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.command(['my-script'])
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.withWorkingDirectory('/path/to/scripts')
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.withEnvironment({
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'NODE_ENV': 'production',
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'DEBUG': 'true'
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})
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.withTimeout(30)
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.withIdleTimeout(5)
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.withTty()
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.run();
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if (result.successful()) {
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print('Script completed successfully');
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print(result.output());
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}
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}
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```
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### Process Pool Management
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```dart
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void main() async {
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final factory = Factory();
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final processes = <InvokedProcess>[];
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// Start multiple processes
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for (var i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
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final process = await factory
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.command(['worker.sh', i.toString()])
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.start();
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processes.add(process);
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}
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// Wait for all processes to complete
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for (var process in processes) {
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final result = await process.wait();
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print('Worker completed with exit code: ${result.exitCode}');
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}
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}
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```
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### Error Output Handling
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```dart
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void main() async {
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final factory = Factory();
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try {
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final result = await factory
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.command(['some-command'])
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.run();
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print('Standard output:');
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print(result.output());
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print('Error output:');
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print(result.errorOutput());
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} on ProcessFailedException catch (e) {
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print('Command failed with exit code: ${e.result.exitCode}');
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print('Error details:');
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print(e.result.errorOutput());
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}
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}
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```
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### Infinite Process Execution
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```dart
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void main() async {
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final factory = Factory();
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// Disable timeout for long-running processes
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final process = await factory
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.command(['tail', '-f', 'logfile.log'])
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.forever() // Disables timeout
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.start((output) {
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print('New log entry: $output');
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});
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// Process will run until explicitly killed
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await Future.delayed(Duration(minutes: 1));
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process.kill();
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}
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```
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## Error Handling
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The package provides two main exception types:
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The library provides several exception types for different error scenarios:
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- `ProcessFailedException` - Thrown when a process exits with a non-zero code
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- `ProcessTimedOutException` - Thrown when a process exceeds its timeout
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### ProcessFailedException
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Thrown when a process exits with a non-zero exit code:
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```dart
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try {
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await factory.command(['nonexistent-command']).run();
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} on ProcessFailedException catch (e) {
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print('Command failed:');
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print('Exit code: ${e.result.exitCode}');
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print('Error output: ${e.result.errorOutput()}');
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print('Standard output: ${e.result.output()}');
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}
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```
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### ProcessTimedOutException
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Thrown when a process exceeds its timeout or idle timeout:
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```dart
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try {
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await factory
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.command(['sleep', '10'])
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.withTimeout(5)
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.run();
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} on ProcessTimedOutException catch (e) {
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print('Process timed out:');
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print('Message: ${e.message}');
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if (e.result != null) {
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print('Partial output: ${e.result?.output()}');
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}
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}
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```
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## Best Practices
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1. **Always handle process failures:**
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```dart
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try {
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await factory.command(['risky-command']).run();
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} on ProcessFailedException catch (e) {
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// Handle failure
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} on ProcessTimedOutException catch (e) {
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// Handle timeout
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}
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```
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2. **Set appropriate timeouts:**
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```dart
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factory
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.command(['long-running-task'])
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.withTimeout(300) // Overall timeout
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.withIdleTimeout(60) // Idle timeout
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.run();
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```
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3. **Use output callbacks for long-running processes:**
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```dart
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await factory
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.command(['lengthy-task'])
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.start((output) {
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// Process output in real-time
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print('Progress: $output');
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});
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```
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4. **Clean up resources:**
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```dart
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final process = await factory.command(['server']).start();
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try {
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// Do work
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} finally {
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process.kill(); // Ensure process is terminated
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}
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```
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5. **Use shell mode appropriately:**
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```dart
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// For simple commands, use array form:
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factory.command(['echo', 'hello']);
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// For shell features (pipes, redirects), use string form:
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factory.command('echo hello | grep "o"');
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```
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## Contributing
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Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request.
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Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request. For major changes, please open an issue first to discuss what you would like to change.
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## License
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This package is open-sourced software licensed under the MIT license.
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This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.
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@ -122,38 +122,30 @@ class PendingProcess {
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try {
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final process = await _createProcess();
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final completer = Completer<ProcessResult>();
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Timer? timeoutTimer;
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Timer? idleTimer;
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DateTime? lastOutputTime;
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DateTime lastOutputTime = DateTime.now();
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bool timedOut = false;
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String? timeoutMessage;
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if (timeout != null) {
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timeoutTimer = Timer(Duration(seconds: timeout!), () {
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timedOut = true;
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timeoutMessage =
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'The process "${_formatCommand()}" exceeded the timeout of $timeout seconds.';
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process.kill();
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if (!completer.isCompleted) {
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completer.completeError(
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ProcessTimedOutException(
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'The process "${_formatCommand()}" exceeded the timeout of $timeout seconds.',
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),
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);
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}
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});
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}
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if (idleTimeout != null) {
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lastOutputTime = DateTime.now();
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idleTimer = Timer.periodic(Duration(seconds: 1), (_) {
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final idleSeconds =
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DateTime.now().difference(lastOutputTime!).inSeconds;
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DateTime.now().difference(lastOutputTime).inSeconds;
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if (idleSeconds >= idleTimeout!) {
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timedOut = true;
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timeoutMessage =
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'The process "${_formatCommand()}" exceeded the idle timeout of $idleTimeout seconds.';
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||||
process.kill();
|
||||
if (!completer.isCompleted) {
|
||||
completer.completeError(
|
||||
ProcessTimedOutException(
|
||||
'The process "${_formatCommand()}" exceeded the idle timeout of $idleTimeout seconds.',
|
||||
),
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
idleTimer?.cancel();
|
||||
}
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
|
@ -164,19 +156,20 @@ class PendingProcess {
|
|||
lastOutputTime = DateTime.now();
|
||||
onOutput?.call(output);
|
||||
});
|
||||
if (!completer.isCompleted) {
|
||||
if (result.exitCode != 0) {
|
||||
completer.completeError(ProcessFailedException(result));
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
completer.complete(result);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (timedOut) {
|
||||
throw ProcessTimedOutException(timeoutMessage!);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (result.exitCode != 0) {
|
||||
throw ProcessFailedException(result);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return result;
|
||||
} finally {
|
||||
timeoutTimer?.cancel();
|
||||
idleTimer?.cancel();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return completer.future;
|
||||
} on ProcessException catch (e) {
|
||||
final result = ProcessResult(1, '', e.message);
|
||||
throw ProcessFailedException(result);
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -68,17 +68,69 @@ void main() {
|
|||
|
||||
test('idle timeout triggers', () async {
|
||||
if (!Platform.isWindows) {
|
||||
final process = factory.command(['sleep', '5']).withIdleTimeout(1);
|
||||
// Use tail -f to wait indefinitely without producing output
|
||||
final process =
|
||||
factory.command(['tail', '-f', '/dev/null']).withIdleTimeout(1);
|
||||
|
||||
await expectLater(
|
||||
process.run(),
|
||||
throwsA(isA<ProcessTimedOutException>().having(
|
||||
(e) => e.message,
|
||||
'message',
|
||||
contains('exceeded the idle timeout of 1 seconds'),
|
||||
)),
|
||||
throwsA(
|
||||
allOf(
|
||||
isA<ProcessTimedOutException>(),
|
||||
predicate((ProcessTimedOutException e) =>
|
||||
e.message.contains('exceeded the idle timeout of 1 seconds')),
|
||||
),
|
||||
),
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}, timeout: Timeout(Duration(seconds: 5)));
|
||||
|
||||
test('timeout triggers', () async {
|
||||
if (!Platform.isWindows) {
|
||||
final process = factory.command(['sleep', '5']).withTimeout(1);
|
||||
|
||||
await expectLater(
|
||||
process.run(),
|
||||
throwsA(
|
||||
allOf(
|
||||
isA<ProcessTimedOutException>(),
|
||||
predicate((ProcessTimedOutException e) =>
|
||||
e.message.contains('exceeded the timeout of 1 seconds')),
|
||||
),
|
||||
),
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}, timeout: Timeout(Duration(seconds: 5)));
|
||||
|
||||
test('immediate timeout triggers', () async {
|
||||
if (!Platform.isWindows) {
|
||||
final process = factory.command(['sleep', '1']).withTimeout(0);
|
||||
|
||||
await expectLater(
|
||||
process.run(),
|
||||
throwsA(
|
||||
allOf(
|
||||
isA<ProcessTimedOutException>(),
|
||||
predicate((ProcessTimedOutException e) =>
|
||||
e.message.contains('exceeded the timeout of 0 seconds')),
|
||||
),
|
||||
),
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
test('string command is executed through shell', () async {
|
||||
if (!Platform.isWindows) {
|
||||
final result = await factory.command('echo "Hello from shell"').run();
|
||||
expect(result.output().trim(), equals('Hello from shell'));
|
||||
}
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
test('input as bytes is handled', () async {
|
||||
final process =
|
||||
factory.command(['cat']).withInput([72, 101, 108, 108, 111]);
|
||||
final result = await process.run();
|
||||
expect(result.output().trim(), equals('Hello'));
|
||||
});
|
||||
});
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue