platform/packages/validate/README.md
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# validate
[![Pub](https://img.shields.io/pub/v/angel_validate.svg)](https://pub.dartlang.org/packages/angel_validate)
[![build status](https://travis-ci.org/angel-dart/validate.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/angel-dart/validate)
Strongly-typed form handlers and validators for Angel.
Validation library based on the `matcher` library, with Angel support.
Why re-invent the wheel, when you can use the same validators you already
use for tests?
For convenience's sake, this library also exports `matcher`.
# Field
The basic unit is the `Field` class, which is a type-safe way to read
values from a `RequestContext`. Here is a simple example of using a
`TextField` instance to read a value from the URL query parameters:
```dart
app.get('/hello', (req, res) async {
var nameField = TextField('name');
var name = await nameField.getValue(req, query: true); // String
return 'Hello, $name!';
});
```
There are several included field types:
* `TextField`
* `BoolField`
* `NumField`
* `DoubleField`
* `IntField`
* `DateTimeField`
* `FileField`
* `ImageField`
# Forms
The `Form` class lets you combine `Field` instances, and decode
request bodies into `Map<String, dynamic>`. Unrecognized fields are
stripped out of the body, so a `Form` is effectively a whitelist.
```dart
var todoForm = Form(fields: [
TextField('text'),
BoolField('is_complete'),
]);
// Validate a request body, and deserialize it immediately.
var todo = await todoForm.deserialize(req, TodoSerializer.fromMap);
// Same as above, but with a Codec<Todo, Map> (i.e. via `angel_serialize`).
var todo = await todoForm.decode(req, todoSerializer);
// Lower-level functionality, typically not called directly.
// Use it if you want to handle validation errors directly, without
// throwing exceptions.
@serializable
class _Todo {
String text;
bool isComplete;
}
```
## Form Rendering
TODO: Docs about this
# Bundled Matchers
This library includes some `Matcher`s for common validations,
including:
* `isAlphaDash`: Asserts that a `String` is alphanumeric, but also lets it contain dashes or underscores.
* `isAlphaNum`: Asserts that a `String` is alphanumeric.
* `isBool`: Asserts that a value either equals `true` or `false`.
* `isEmail`: Asserts that a `String` complies to the RFC 5322 e-mail standard.
* `isInt`: Asserts that a value is an `int`.
* `isNum`: Asserts that a value is a `num`.
* `isString`: Asserts that a value is a `String`.
* `isNonEmptyString`: Asserts that a value is a non-empty `String`.
* `isUrl`: Asserts that a `String` is an HTTPS or HTTP URL.
The remaining functionality is
[effectively implemented by the `matcher` package](https://www.dartdocs.org/documentation/matcher/latest/matcher/matcher-library.html).