platform/packages/static/README.md
2022-04-24 08:55:17 +08:00

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# Angel3 Static Files Handler
[![version](https://img.shields.io/badge/pub-v4.1.0-brightgreen)](https://pub.dev/packages/angel3_static)
[![Null Safety](https://img.shields.io/badge/null-safety-brightgreen)](https://dart.dev/null-safety)
[![Gitter](https://img.shields.io/gitter/room/angel_dart/discussion)](https://gitter.im/angel_dart/discussion)
[![License](https://img.shields.io/github/license/dart-backend/belatuk-common-utilities)](https://github.com/dukefirehawk/angel/tree/angel3/packages/static/LICENSE)
This library provides a virtual directory to serve static files such as html, css and js for [Angel3 framework](https://pub.dev/packages/angel3). It can also handle `Range` requests, making it suitable for media streaming, i.e. music, video, etc.*
## Installation
In `pubspec.yaml`:
```yaml
dependencies:
angel3_static: ^6.0.0
```
## Usage
To serve files from a directory, you need to create a `VirtualDirectory`. Keep in mind that `angel3_static` uses `package:file` instead of `dart:io`.
```dart
import 'package:angel3_framework/angel3_framework.dart';
import 'package:angel3_framework/http.dart';
import 'package:angel3_static/angel3_static.dart';
import 'package:file/local.dart';
void main() async {
var app = Angel();
var fs = const LocalFileSystem();
// Normal static server
var vDir = VirtualDirectory(app, fs, source: Directory('./public'));
// Send Cache-Control, ETag, etc. as well
var vDir = CachingVirtualDirectory(app, fs, source: Directory('./public'));
// Mount the VirtualDirectory's request handler
app.fallback(vDir.handleRequest);
// Start your server!!!
await AngelHttp(app).startServer();
}
```
## Push State
`VirtualDirectory` also exposes a `pushState` method that returns a request handler that serves the file at a given path as a fallback, unless the user is requesting that file. This can be very useful for SPA's.
```dart
// Create VirtualDirectory as well
var vDir = CachingVirtualDirectory(...);
// Mount it
app.fallback(vDir.handleRequest);
// Fallback to index.html on 404
app.fallback(vDir.pushState('index.html'));
```
## Options
The `VirtualDirectory` API accepts a few named parameters:
- **source**: A `Directory` containing the files to be served. If left null, then Angel3 will serve either from `web` (in development) or
`build/web` (in production), depending on your `ANGEL_ENV`.
- **indexFileNames**: A `List<String>` of filenames that should be served as index pages. Default is `['index.html']`.
- **publicPath**: To serve index files, you need to specify the virtual path under which
angel3_static is serving your files. If you are not serving static files at the site root,
please include this.
- **callback**: Runs before sending a file to a client. Use this to set headers, etc. If it returns anything other than `null` or `true`, then the callback's result will be sent to the user, instead of the file contents.