platform/doc/reflection_system_overview.md
2024-11-29 08:36:20 -07:00

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Reflection System Overview

Project Summary

The reflection system implements the Dart mirrors API in a cross-platform compatible way. By following the established mirrors API design, we ensure our system provides familiar, comprehensive reflection capabilities while working across all Dart platforms. The implementation follows AI-CDS methodology to ensure high quality, maintainable, and efficient code.

Core Architecture

1. Mirror System

The central entry point following Dart's MirrorSystem design:

abstract class MirrorSystem {
  Map<Uri, LibraryMirror> get libraries;
  LibraryMirror findLibrary(Symbol libraryName);
  IsolateMirror get isolate;
  TypeMirror get dynamicType;
  TypeMirror get voidType;
  TypeMirror get neverType;
}

2. Core Mirrors

The fundamental reflection capabilities:

abstract class Mirror {}

abstract class DeclarationMirror implements Mirror {
  Symbol get simpleName;
  Symbol get qualifiedName;
  DeclarationMirror? get owner;
  bool get isPrivate;
  bool get isTopLevel;
  List<InstanceMirror> get metadata;
}

abstract class ObjectMirror implements Mirror {
  InstanceMirror invoke(Symbol memberName, List positionalArgs, [Map<Symbol, dynamic> namedArgs]);
  InstanceMirror getField(Symbol fieldName);
  InstanceMirror setField(Symbol fieldName, Object? value);
}

3. Type System

Complete type reflection support:

abstract class TypeMirror implements DeclarationMirror {
  bool get hasReflectedType;
  Type get reflectedType;
  List<TypeVariableMirror> get typeVariables;
  List<TypeMirror> get typeArguments;
  bool get isOriginalDeclaration;
  TypeMirror get originalDeclaration;
  bool isSubtypeOf(TypeMirror other);
  bool isAssignableTo(TypeMirror other);
}

Implementation Strategy

Phase-based Approach

  1. Core Mirror System

    • Mirror system implementation
    • Basic reflection capabilities
    • Type system foundation
    • Symbol handling
  2. Type System

    • Complete type mirrors
    • Generic support
    • Type relationships
    • Type variables
  3. Library Support

    • Library mirrors
    • Declaration handling
    • Privacy scope
    • Dependencies
  4. Platform Support

    • Web optimization
    • Native platform support
    • Performance tuning
    • Memory optimization

AI Integration

  • Interface validation
  • Test generation
  • Performance optimization
  • Code pattern verification

Quality Assurance

  • Comprehensive test coverage
  • Performance benchmarking
  • Cross-platform validation
  • Memory usage optimization

Cross-Platform Support

Web Platform

  • Tree-shaking compatibility
  • Minification support
  • Browser optimizations
  • Memory efficiency

Native Platforms

  • AOT compilation support
  • Platform-specific optimizations
  • Resource management
  • Performance tuning

Development Workflow

Sprint Cycle

  1. Interface Implementation
  2. Behavior Verification
  3. AI-Assisted Testing
  4. Performance Optimization
  5. Documentation Update

AI-CDS Integration

  1. API compliance verification
  2. Test scenario generation
  3. Implementation validation
  4. Performance analysis

Success Metrics

Functional Requirements

  • Complete mirrors API implementation
  • Cross-platform compatibility
  • Full type system support
  • Library handling

Performance Targets

  • Fast reflection operations
  • Efficient memory usage
  • Quick startup time
  • Low runtime overhead

Quality Metrics

  • 100% test coverage
  • API compliance
  • Performance benchmarks
  • Memory targets

Next Steps

Immediate Actions

  1. Implement MirrorSystem
  2. Complete core mirrors
  3. Add type system support
  4. Begin library handling

Long-term Goals

  1. Full API implementation
  2. Platform optimizations
  3. Performance tuning
  4. Documentation completion

Support and Maintenance

Ongoing Tasks

  • API compliance monitoring
  • Performance tracking
  • Cross-platform testing
  • Documentation updates

Future Considerations

  • New platform support
  • Performance improvements
  • API enhancements
  • Optimization opportunities

This overview provides a comprehensive guide to our reflection system implementation, focusing on following the Dart mirrors API while ensuring cross-platform compatibility and performance.